Preview

Legal Science in China and Russia

Advanced search

Crime of Illegal Business Operation in Chinese Criminal Law: Legislation and Judicial Practice

https://doi.org/10.17803/2587-9723.2023.6.060-072

Abstract

The crime of illegal business operation stipulated in the Criminal Law of 1997 is one of the most typical pocket crimes in the Criminal Code. With the development of the economy and society, and the deepening of the social governance system, the problems regulated by the crime of illegal business operations is in a state of constant change, which makes this crime increasingly challenging in terms of judicial application. The article briefly introduces the legislative history of the crime of illegal business operation and discusses the limitation of this crime after the promulgation and implementation of the Criminal Law Amendment (XI), combining with 330 case samples collected, analyzing the phenomenon of expanding the application of this crime in judicial practice from three aspects based on the current stage, and exploring the path of reasonably limiting the underpinning provisions of this crime. The controversial issues in this crime have always been the focus of judicial practice, and how to solve the problem of expanding the application of the crime of illegal business is particularly important at present.

About the Author

Peng Hou
Henan University
China

Research fellow at the Institute of Crime Control and Criminal Policy, Henan University and Law School of Henan University.

Kaifeng, Henan Province



References

1. Xie Dong-Hui. The Legal History of «Speculation» Review // The Northern Literary Studies. — 2010 (3).

2. Gao Ming-Xuan. The Birth and Development and Perfection of the Criminal Law of The People’s Republic of China. — Beijing : Peking University Press, 2012.

3. Chen Xing-Liang. Crime of Speculation: Death and Birth of a Pocket Crime // Modern Law Science. — 2019 (4).

4. Gao Lan-Jun, Yue Sui-Yuan. Analysis on Crime of Illegal Business Operation and Crime of Dangerous Operation — Impact of the Criminal Amendment (XI) on Qualification of Operating Product Oil without a License // Journal of Shenyang Normal University (Social Science Edition). — 2023 (2).

5. Shou Bu, Huang Yi-Feng, Zhu Ling, Yang Wei et al. Definitional Characteristics and Classification of Plug-in Programs // Electronic Intellectual Property. — 2005 (8).

6. Chen Xin-Liang. The Expansion and Limitation of the Crime of Illegal Business Practices: A Survey from the Perspective of Administrative Licensing // The Jurist. — 2021 (2).

7. Wang En-Hai. The Logical Interpretation of ‘Violation of National Regulations’ in the Crime of Illegal Business Operations — Investigation from the Perspective of Specific Cases // Issues on Juvenile Crimes and Delinquency. — 2023 (1).

8. Chen Xing-Liang. Philosophy of Criminal Law (Sixth Edition). — Beijing : China Renmin University Press, 2017.

9. Yang Shui-Qing. Exploration of Judicial Application Problems of Illegal Business Offense // Economic Research Guide. — 2022 (25).

10. Gao Ming-Xuan, Zhao Bing-Zhi. The Development of Criminal Law Research in the People’s Republic of China in Recent Sixty Years. — Beijing : China Renmin University Press, 2009

11. Ivo Appel. Legal Interest Protection Through Criminal Law? — Commentary from the Perspective of Constitution / Translator: Ma Yin-Xiang. Edited by Zhao Bing-Zhi, Song Ying-Hui et al. Research on Contemporary German Criminal Law (2016, Vol. 1). —Beijing : Law Press, 2017.

12. Zhang Ming-Kai. Restrictions on Pocket Crime by «Criminal Law Amendment (11)» and Its Significance // Contemporary Law Review. — 2022 (4).

13. Zhang Ming-Kai. On «Serious Circumstances» as a Constituent Element in the Specific Provisions of China’s Criminal Law // Studies in Law and Business. — 1995 (1).

14. Chen Jin-Zhao. Attitude of Systematic Thinking and the Application of Systematical Interpretation Method // Journal of Shandong University (Philosophy and Social Sciences). — 2018 (2).

15. Che Hao. Legal Dogmatics and Systematic Interpretation // China Law Review. — 2022 (4).

16. Liora Israèl. L’arme Du Droit / Transiator: Zhong Zen-Yu. — Beijing : Social Sciences Academic Press, 2015.

17. Song Bao-Zhen. Chinese Application of Systematic Interpretation // Journal of University of Jinan (Social Science Edition). — 2018 (6).


Review

For citations:


Hou P. Crime of Illegal Business Operation in Chinese Criminal Law: Legislation and Judicial Practice. Legal Science in China and Russia. 2023;(6):60-72. https://doi.org/10.17803/2587-9723.2023.6.060-072

Views: 238


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2587-9723 (Print)