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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">chiruslaw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юридическая наука в Китае и России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Legal Science in China and Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-9723</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный юридический университет имени О.Е. Кутафина (МГЮА)»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17803/2587-9723.2026.9.1.034-038</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">chiruslaw-248</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДОГОВОРНОЕ ПРАВО</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ различий моделей договорной ответственности в Китае  и России в контексте изменений в российском законодательстве 2025 г., касающихся просроченной оплаты по договорам закупки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>An Analysis of Differences in Sino-Russian Contract Liability Models from the Perspective of Russia’s 2025 New Regulations on Late Payment in Procurement Contracts</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ду</surname><given-names>Сяосяо</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Du</surname><given-names>Xiaoxiao</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ду Сяосяо,</p><p>аспирант</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Du Xiaoxiao,</p><p>PhD Candidate, Kutafin </p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный юридический университет имени О.Е. Кутафина (МГЮА)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ду С., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ду С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Du X.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://chiruslaw.msal.ru/jour/article/view/248">https://chiruslaw.msal.ru/jour/article/view/248</self-uri><abstract><p>В декабре 2025 г. Государственная Дума Российской Федерации внесла поправки в Кодекс РФ об административных правонарушениях, расширив сферу применения административной ответственности за просроченную оплату по договорам закупки с субъектов малого и среднего предпринимательства (МСП) на всех поставщиков. В качестве отправной точки исследования в статье проводится сравнительный анализ моделей договорной ответственности в Китае и России. Установлено, что в Китае применяется единая модель частноправовой ответственности, ориентированная на гражданско-правовое возмещение и автономию воли сторон, тогда как в России сформирована двухуровневая модель ответственности, сочетающая частное и публичное право, в рамках которой просроченная оплата квалифицируется одновременно как нарушение договора, влекущее гражданско-правовую ответственность, и административное правонарушение. Понимание указанных различий имеет существенное значение для китайских трансграничных предприятий в аспекте обеспечения соблюдения законодательства и управления рисками.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In December 2025, Russia’s State Duma amended the Code of Administrative Offences of the Russian Federation, extending administrative liability for late payment under procurement contracts from small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to all suppliers. Taking this reform as an entry point, this paper compares Sino-Russian contractual liability models and ﬁnds that China adopts a unitary a private-law liability model focusing on civil compensation and party autonomy, while Russia establishes a dual-track liability model that combines private and public law, deﬁning late payment as both civil breach and administrative offence. Understanding these differences is crucial for the compliance and risk control of Chinese cross-border enterprises.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>просроченная оплата</kwd><kwd>договорная ответственность</kwd><kwd>публичное право</kwd><kwd>частное право</kwd><kwd>административная ответственность</kwd><kwd>трансграничное соблюдение законодательства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>late payment</kwd><kwd>contract liability</kwd><kwd>public law</kwd><kwd>private law</kwd><kwd>administrative liability</kwd><kwd>cross-border compliance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cui J. Rules of anticipatory breach of contract: comparison, borrowing and integration // Law Journal. — 2023. — Vol. 44. — No. 6. — P. 1—16. — DOI: 10.16092/j.cnki.1001-618x.2023.06.002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cui J. 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