<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">chiruslaw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юридическая наука в Китае и России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Legal Science in China and Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-9723</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный юридический университет имени О.Е. Кутафина (МГЮА)»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17803/2587-9723.2026.9.1.024-033</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">chiruslaw-247</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАЛОГОВОЕ ПРАВО</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Типологический анализ налоговых положений в неналоговом законодательстве</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Typological Analysis of Tax Provisions in Non-Tax Legislation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юэ</surname><given-names>Хунджу</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yue</surname><given-names>Hongju</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юэ Хунджу, </p><p>доктор междисциплинарных исследований в области экономики и права, доцент </p><p>г. Кайфэн</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yue Hongju,</p><p>Doctor of Interdisciplinary Studies in Economics and Law,</p><p>Associate professor</p><p>Kaifeng</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сон</surname><given-names>Чуньюань</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Song</surname><given-names>Chunyuan</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сон Чуньюань, исследователь </p><p>г. Кайфэн</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Song Chunyuan, Research</p><p>Kaifeng</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Хэнаньский университет</institution><country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Henan University</institution><country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Китайско-российский совместный центр сравнительного правоведения при Хэнаньском университете</institution><country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chinese-Russian Center for Comparative Law, Henan University</institution><country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Юэ Х., Сон Ч., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Юэ Х., Сон Ч.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yue H., Song C.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://chiruslaw.msal.ru/jour/article/view/247">https://chiruslaw.msal.ru/jour/article/view/247</self-uri><abstract><p>В законодательных актах Китая, специально не регулирующих налоговые отношения, содержится значительное количество положений, связанных с налогообложением. Однако в отличие от положений налогового законодательства, характеризующегося строгой структурой и институциональной завершенностью, положениям, предусмотренным в неналоговых законах, свойственны разнообразие форм, неопределенность формулировок и широкое делегирование полномочий. В статье исходя из систематического анализа налоговых положений, содержащихся в 290 неналоговых законах, выстраивается типологическая модель, основаниями которой выступают функциональная направленность, предметное содержание и положение нормы в системе законодательства.Определены основные типы налоговых норм в неналоговом законодательстве и проведено их сопоставление с положениями 16 налоговых законов. Исследование выявило системные проблемы: избыточность законодательного регулирования, несогласованность правоприменительной практики и фрагментарность регулирования. Для их устранения предлагается уточнить сферу применения норм, стандартизировать оговорки о делегировании и обеспечить консолидацию материально-правовых норм. Реализация этих мер будет способствовать совершенствованию налогового законодательства и модернизации налогового управления. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A signiﬁcant number of tax-related provisions are embedded within China’s non-tax legislation. However, compared with the structurally rigorous and institutionally complete tax provisions found in tax laws, those in non-tax laws tend to exhibit diverse forms, ambiguous language, and broadly delegated authority. This paper systematically analyzes tax provisions in 290 non-tax laws and constructs a typological framework based on criteria such as functional orientation, substantive content, and legal structural positioning. The analysis identiﬁes the fundamental types of tax provisions in non-tax legislation and compares them with those in 16 formal tax laws. The study reveals common issues including legislative overreach, disjointed enforcement, and regulatory fragmentation. To address these, the paper recommends clarifying the boundaries of application, standardizing authorization clauses, and promoting the consolidation of substantive rules. These measures aim to enhance the tax legislative framework and advance the modernization of tax governance.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неналоговое законодательство</kwd><kwd>налоговые положения</kwd><kwd>типология</kwd><kwd>принцип обязательного налогообложения</kwd><kwd>налоговое управление</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>non-tax legislation</kwd><kwd>tax provisions</kwd><kwd>typology</kwd><kwd>principle of statutory taxation</kwd><kwd>tax governance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen Jinlin. Thirty Years of Tax Crime Governance: The Expansion and Contraction of Typical Statutory Offenses [J] // Law Review. — 2025. — № 43 (02). — Р. 62—72.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chen Jinlin. Thirty Years of Tax Crime Governance: The Expansion and Contraction of Typical Statutory Offenses [J] // Law Review. — 2025. — № 43 (02). — Р. 62—72.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gong Puguang. Promoting High-Quality Development of Charitable Causes in the New Era Through Good Laws and Governance: A Retrospective and Outlook on the Revision of the Charity Law [J] // Social Policy Research. — 2024. — № 03. — Р. 3—14+131.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gong Puguang. Promoting High-Quality Development of Charitable Causes in the New Era Through Good Laws and Governance: A Retrospective and Outlook on the Revision of the Charity Law [J] // Social Policy Research. — 2024. — № 03. — Р. 3—14+131.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gu Cheng, Wang Qian. A Review of Tax Theory Research in 2022 [J] // Tax Research. — 2023. — № 03. — Р. 25—33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gu Cheng, Wang Qian. A Review of Tax Theory Research in 2022 [J] // Tax Research. — 2023. — № 03. — Р. 25—33.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu Jianwen, Chen Lijiao. The Logic and Pathways of Tax Law in Promoting the High-Quality Development of the Private Economy [J] // Learning and Practice. — 2025. — № 06. — Р. 24—34+2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liu Jianwen, Chen Lijiao. The Logic and Pathways of Tax Law in Promoting the High-Quality Development of the Private Economy [J] // Learning and Practice. — 2025. — № 06. — Р. 24—34+2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu Jianwen. Legal Reflections and Institutional Optimization of Personal Income Tax under the Principle of Fair Distribution [J] // Law Review. — 2025. — № 43 (04). — Р. 1—12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liu Jianwen. Legal Reflections and Institutional Optimization of Personal Income Tax under the Principle of Fair Distribution [J] // Law Review. — 2025. — № 43 (04). — Р. 1—12.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wu Siyuan. A Systematic Reflection and Optimization of Authorized Legislation in China [J] // Journal of Shanghai University (Social Sciences Edition). — 2025. — № 42 (04). — Р. 29—42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wu Siyuan. A Systematic Reflection and Optimization of Authorized Legislation in China [J] // Journal of Shanghai University (Social Sciences Edition). — 2025. — № 42 (04). — Р. 29—42.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xiong Wei. The Systemic Construction and Practical Pathways for Fully Implementing the Principle of Tax Legality [J] // Chinese Journal of Law. — 2025. — № 03. — Р. 5—23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xiong Wei. The Systemic Construction and Practical Pathways for Fully Implementing the Principle of Tax Legality [J] // Chinese Journal of Law. — 2025. — № 03. — Р. 5—23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ye Jinyu. Legal Reflections on Tax Preferential Provisions in Non-Tax Laws and Legislative Coordination [J] // Law. — 2024. — № 9. — Р. 156—176.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ye Jinyu. Legal Reflections on Tax Preferential Provisions in Non-Tax Laws and Legislative Coordination [J] // Law. — 2024. — № 9. — Р. 156—176.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ye Jinyu. The Unity of Order and Systemic Advancement of Administrative Approval Clauses in Tax Law [J] // Law and Business Research. — 2024. — № 41 (06). — Р. 151—166.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ye Jinyu. The Unity of Order and Systemic Advancement of Administrative Approval Clauses in Tax Law [J] // Law and Business Research. — 2024. — № 41 (06). — Р. 151—166.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhai Jiguang, Ou Yuanyuan. A Review of Tax Rule of Law Research in 2024 [J] // Tax Research. — 2025. — № 03. — Р. 23—30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhai Jiguang, Ou Yuanyuan. A Review of Tax Rule of Law Research in 2024 [J] // Tax Research. — 2025. — № 03. — Р. 23—30.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhang Wansu. The Practical Advancement from Tax Legality to Tax Rule of Law: Centered on Further Implementing the Principle of Tax Legality [J] // Legal Studies. — 2023. — № 45 (01). — Р. 162—178.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhang Wansu. The Practical Advancement from Tax Legality to Tax Rule of Law: Centered on Further Implementing the Principle of Tax Legality [J] // Legal Studies. — 2023. — № 45 (01). — Р. 162—178.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhou Bo, Zhang Aixue. China’s Tax System Reform: Successful Experiences, Challenges, and Prospects for Future Reforms [J/OL] // Journal of Guizhou University of Finance and Economics. — P. 1—9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhou Bo, Zhang Aixue. China’s Tax System Reform: Successful Experiences, Challenges, and Prospects for Future Reforms [J/OL] // Journal of Guizhou University of Finance and Economics. — P. 1—9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
