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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">chiruslaw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Юридическая наука в Китае и России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Legal Science in China and Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-9723</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный юридический университет имени О.Е. Кутафина (МГЮА)»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17803/2587-9723.2025.8.027-032</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">chiruslaw-236</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЕ ПРАВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Восстановление регистрации прав собственности на данные: практические проблемы и институциональная адаптация на основе аналогии с интеллектуальной собственностью</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Reconstructing Data Property Rights Registration: Practical Challenges and Institutional Adaptations Based on Intellectual Property Analogy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Син</surname><given-names>Жуймяо</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Xing</surname><given-names>Ruimiao</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Син Жуймяо, доцент Школы интеллектуальной собственности, научный руководитель магистрантов Хэнаньского университета</p><p>Кайфэн</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Xing Ruimiao, Associate Professor, School of Intellectual Property, Supervisor of Master’s Students Henan University</p><p>Kaifeng</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ruimiaox25@163.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гао</surname><given-names>Вэньцзин</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gao</surname><given-names>Wenjing</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гао Вэньцзин, исследователь</p><p>Кайфэн</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gao Wenjing, Researcher</p><p>Kaifeng</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gaowenjing1005@163.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Хэнаньский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Henan University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Китайско-российский центр сравнительного правоведения Хэнаньского университета</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chinese-Russian Center for Comparative Law at Henan University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Син Ж., Гао В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Син Ж., Гао В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Xing R., Gao W.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://chiruslaw.msal.ru/jour/article/view/236">https://chiruslaw.msal.ru/jour/article/view/236</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрены проблемы построения инфраструктуры данных. Приняв за основу логику управления системой регистрации интеллектуальной собственности, авторы предлагают перестроить систему регистрации данных по следующим основным направлениям: четкий охват объектов, иерархическая эффективность, различия в сценариях и динамическое обновление.</p><p>Авторами разработаны три типа механизмов повышения эффективности, а именно: тип депонирования, тип защиты и тип создания прав, которые адаптированы к различным этапам использования и цели требования. Вто же время система управления способствует переходу от децентрализованной локальной регистрации к единому национальному праву на реализацию взаимного признания системы и функциональной совместимости платформ в ответ на реальную дилемму управления и обеспечение эффективного потока элементов данных в цифровой экономике. В то же время с точки зрения системы управления это способствует переходу от местной децентрализованной регистрации к национальному унифицированному подтверждению прав для достижения взаимного признания и функциональной совместимости платформ, чтобы решить реальную дилемму управления и обеспечить эффективную циркуляцию и высвобождение ценности элементов данных в цифровой экономике.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the construction of data infrastructure system, data registration assumes the basic function of improving the effectiveness of governance and promoting the circulation of elements. In the pilot and exploration of data registration system in different places, the rules of intellectual property registration are often directly applied, ignoring the non-homogeneity, dynamics and scene-dependence of data, which leads to insufﬁcient adaptation of the system.</p><p>Taking the governance logic of the intellectual property registration system as reference, it is proposed that the data registration system should be reconstructed with the following core paths: clear scope of objects, hierarchical effectiveness, scenario differences, and dynamic updating.</p><p>The data collection is the only eligible object, and three types of effectiveness mechanisms are constructed, namely, deposit-type, defence-type and right-creation-type, which are adapted to the different stages of use and the purpose of the claim; at the same time, the governance system promotes the move from the decentralised local ﬁling to the national unity of the right to realise the mutual recognition of the system and the interoperability of the platforms in response to the reality of the governance dilemma, and to achieve the efﬁcient ﬂow of data elements in the digital economy. At the same time, in terms of governance system, it promotes the transition from local decentralised ﬁling to national uniﬁed right conﬁrmation to achieve mutual recognition and platform interoperability, so as to respond to the real governance dilemma and achieve the efﬁcient circulation and value release of data elements in the digital economy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>регистрация данных</kwd><kwd>эффективность регистрации</kwd><kwd>возможность регистрации</kwd><kwd>права собственности на данные</kwd><kwd>регулирование поведения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>data registration</kwd><kwd>registration effectiveness</kwd><kwd>registration capacity</kwd><kwd>data property rights</kwd><kwd>behavioural regulation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bently Lionel &amp; Sherman Brad. 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